
Image credit: WAM
In a major step to bolster the country’s anti-narcotics efforts, UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan has issued a federal decree-law establishing the National Anti-Narcotics Authority (NANA).
The new independent body, reporting directly to the UAE Cabinet, replaces the General Department of Anti-Narcotics at the Ministry of Interior, a WAM report conveyed.
Read-Dubai Customs intercepts 147kg of narcotics, psychotropics in major smuggling bust
Sheikh Zayed bin Hamad bin Hamdan Al Nahyan has been appointed as the Chairman of the newly formed Authority.
The move aims to unify and strengthen federal and local efforts in combating drug-related crimes and ensure the safety and well-being of communities across the UAE.

Centralised strategy for drug control
The Authority will be responsible for designing and implementing policies, legislation, and strategies to fight narcotics. This includes coordinating with relevant agencies at both federal and local levels to track and dismantle smuggling and distribution networks.
Its expanded mandate reflects the UAE’s strategic vision to provide a robust legislative and operational environment for addressing drug-related threats. By consolidating responsibilities under one federal entity, the government aims to ensure cohesive national policies, faster response to emerging drug trends, and tighter law enforcement.
Among its core responsibilities, NANA will work closely with judicial and security bodies to ensure offenders are prosecuted under the nation’s laws. It will also oversee the development of legal frameworks and submit new regulations to the Cabinet for approval, ensuring alignment with international best practices.
Stronger controls at entry points
As part of its operational scope, the authority will monitor land, sea, and air entry points in collaboration with national entities to prevent the entry or exit of narcotic substances. It will track and inspect individuals, goods, and vehicles, with the aim of curbing illicit activities at the country’s borders.
In addition, NANA will monitor suspicious activities and suspected trafficking operations nationwide, working with concerned authorities to bolster intelligence capabilities and early detection mechanisms.
The authority is also charged with regulating the circulation of chemical precursors used in drug manufacturing. It will propose licensing mechanisms and oversee trading, storage, and customs clearance procedures in coordination with relevant agencies. These measures aim to prevent the misuse of chemicals while ensuring lawful handling for legitimate purposes.
Unified data and national coordination
To enhance inter-agency cooperation, the Authority will establish and manage a centralised national database. The system will be accessible to all federal and local bodies involved in anti-narcotics operations and will facilitate real-time information sharing, coordinated responses, and improved decision-making.
By enhancing the flow of intelligence and aligning strategic goals across the country, the UAE seeks to build a more resilient and responsive framework to confront drug-related threats.